The most
famous face in human history is always under intense scrutiny. What did Jesus
really look like? Was Jesus fair, black or brown? Was Christ handsome?
The most
familiar image that adorns many Christian homes is that of a fair Jesus with long
flowing light brown hair and light-colored eyes. Had Christ possessed these
facial attributes, HE would have appeared very different from HIS disciples and
everyone else in the Galilee-Judea-Samaria region.
But
scholars dispute this version of Christ, for Matthew 26: 48-50 reveals that Christ
appeared very similar to HIS disciples. Christ looked so similar to HIS
disciples that Judas Iscariot had to kiss Jesus for the Roman soldiers to identify
Christ from among HIS other disciples.
Recently,
the media proclaimed that British forensic anthropologists and Israeli
archaeologists have apparently recreated Christ’s face. Esquire.com reveals the
identity of lead scholar in this project, “Richard
Neave, a medical artist retired from The University of Manchester in England…The
co-author of Making Faces: Using Forensic And Archaeological Evidence, Neave
had ventured in controversial areas before. Over the past two decades, he had
reconstructed dozens of famous faces, including Philip II of Macedonia, the
father of Alexander the Great, and King Midas of Phrygia. If anyone could
create an accurate portrait of Jesus, it would be Neave.”1
Richard
Neave’s team strived to reconstruct Christ’s face through the following steps: 2
1. They
acquired 3 well-preserved Semite skulls from the Israeli archeology experts. These skulls were excavated from near
Jerusalem.
2. Neave used
computerized tomography and special computer programs to study the minute
features of these skulls especially with reference to the thickness of soft
tissues at key areas of human faces. They then recreated the muscles and skin
overlying the representative Semite skull. These results were verified with anthropological
data.
3. The
researchers built a digital 3D construction of the face.
4. Cast of
the skull was created and “layers of clay
matching the thickness of facial tissues specified by the computer program were
then applied, along with simulated skin. The nose, lips and eyelids were then
modeled to follow the shape determined by the underlying muscles.”3
5.
Researchers deduced that Jesus probably had short hair because:
Paul had seen Jesus (cf. 1
Corinthians 15:8).
Paul criticized men with long hair (1
Corinthians 11:14).
Hence,
Jesus may not have had long hair, for if Christ had long hair, then Paul would
not have criticized men with long hair.
6.
Researchers also concluded, in keeping with historical records and Jewish
tradition, that Christ probably had dark eyes and was bearded.
Neave did
not believe that he recreated Christ’s face, “Neave emphasizes that his re-creation is simply that of an adult man
who lived in the same place and at the same time as Jesus” 4 But
Neave’s work is considered as lot closer to the truth than the works of the
past.
But does it
matter? Do we need to debate over whether Christ was fair or dark or whether HE
had long hair or short?
Isaiah 53:2
offers an insight into Christ’s looks, “…He
had no beauty or majesty to attract us to him, nothing in his appearance that
we should desire him.” So Christ need not have been fair or even handsome. Christ
was a Jewish male, so HE would have certainly possessed the physical attributes
of the Jews. However, Christ’s physical appearance is totally irrelevant to us.
What then
is relevant?
That
outside of Christ there is no salvation for anyone, as it is said in John 14:6,
“Jesus answered, “I am the way and the
truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.”
What then should
we do?
Christianity
is true. Christ’s existence and HIS resurrection are proven facts. Very
minimally, the Bible is infallible (trustworthy).
So believe
in Christ and be saved, “If you declare
with your mouth, “Jesus is Lord,” and believe in your heart that God raised him
from the dead, you will be saved. For it is with your heart that you believe
and are justified, and it is with your mouth that you profess your faith and
are saved.” (Romans 10: 9-10, NIV).
Endnotes:
1 http://www.esquire.com/lifestyle/a40399/jesus-real-face/
2 Ibid.
3 Ibid.
4 Ibid.
