Can a genuine born-again Christian, who has once been enlightened, tasted the heavenly gift, and shared in the Holy Spirit, fall away from faith (reject the triune God / Christ)? And after his rejection of God, can he repent to be reunited with God forever?
A genuine
born-again Christian can fall away from faith. The question of the week from
the Christian website “gotquestions.org” claims that a Christian cannot lose
his salvation.1 The Calvinistic position “once saved always saved”
is a partially agreeable position.
Some
Scripture passages affirming the Calvinistic position are: John 6:39-40, John
10:27-30, and Ephesians 1:13-14. These passages communicate truth, hence none
can disagree. So a Christian need not lose his faith.
These
passages do not emphasize that a Christian cannot lose his faith,
instead they emphasize that a Christian need not lose salvation as long
as he believes in Christ.
If a
Christian cannot lose his salvation, then he is locked into his Christian
faith. If he is locked into his Christian faith, then he is no longer free.
But the
Bible affirms freedom of the Christian through the affirmation of apostasy,
which is to fall away from faith or to reject God / Christ. Hebrews 6:1-8, Hebrews
10:26-31, 2 Peter 2:20-22, James 5:19-20 are some verses affirming apostasy of
a Christian. These verses teach that this Christian was genuine to begin with.
If the
Bible teaches that a genuine Christian can lose his faith in Christ, then a genuine
Christian has the freedom to lose his salvation. Thus, it is incorrect to state
that a genuine Christian cannot lose his salvation under any circumstances. But,
a genuine Christian need not lose his salvation.
The bigger
question is whether an apostate or a fallen away Christian can repent and
regain his salvation? The Bible teaches that God will forgive all but one sin.
That one sin is the “unpardonable sin.” Several Scripture passages speak about
the unpardonable sin – Matthew 12: 31-32; Mark 3: 29-30; Luke 12: 10; Hebrews
6: 4-6, 10: 26-27; 1 John 5: 16-17.2
The nature
of the unpardonable sin is as follows:
(1) The
person who commits the unpardonable sin has a clear knowledge of Christ and the
presence of the Holy Spirit in Christ.
(2) This
person willfully rejects Christ and HIS activities.
(3) He insults
the work of the Holy Spirit in Christ by attributing it to the work of
Satan.
So if a
person denies the work of the Holy Spirit in Christ, then the Bible teaches
that God would not forgive this man. In other words, this person’s heart will be
permanently veiled to receive Christ again (Cf. 2 Corinthians 3: 14).
This person
will see but will not see; he will hear but will not hear. Understanding and
perception will fail him because of the callousness of his heart. He is beyond forgiveness
and healing. This person has lost his salvation once and for all.
It is also
evident that a genuine Christian cannot unintentionally or in a state of
momentary blindness reject Christ. The passage in Hebrews states that apostasy
occurs deliberately.
Although apostasy
occurs deliberately, can there be a situation where the apostate Christian does
not reject Christ and the work of the Holy Spirit?
Imagine a
situation where a genuine Christian loses something / someone he has cherished
much - his parents, spouse, children, friends or even property in some cases. Unable
to comprehend this situation, he feels lost and as if God let him down badly. So
he chooses to disbelieve in God.
Even in a
state of disbelief or suspended belief, he does not insult Christ and the Holy
Spirit in any manner whatsoever. Sadness and disbelief remain in him, but anger
and hatred for God remains out. When anger and hatred for God remains out of
the apostate Christian’s life, he could refrain from attacking or denigrating
Christ. This is a safe position.
When an
apostate Christian does not denigrate Christ and the Holy Spirit, he is in a
safe position. Picture a situation where a Pharisee heard Christ’s miraculous
works and chose to disbelieve in Christ as the promised Messiah.
This
Pharisee did not think or state that Christ’s healing is the work of demons.
Although he did not believe in Christ, he did not invoke Satan to substitute
Satan for Christ. Though this Pharisee remained an unbeliever, he chose not to
denigrate Christ.
Therefore,
if an apostate Christian does not denigrate or blaspheme Christ and the Holy
Spirit, he remains safe, and thus has an option to repent and reunite with God.
So it seems to me that an apostate Christian who retains a healthy reverence for
the triune God, even as an unbeliever, could possibly repent and be united with
the Triune God.
If a
genuine Christian can lose his faith in Christ, another question storms to the
forefront. Can a genuine Christian possess eternal security or the utmost
confidence that he will remain with the Lord forever and ever? In other words,
what about the Scripture passages that assures eternal security for a
Christian?
“Remain in me, as I also remain in you…If
you remain in me and my words remain in you…” (John 15: 4a, 7), to remain
in Christ is the only recourse for the Christian. If a Christian remains in
Christ, he will be safe unto eternity. Despite that, the Christian should also
believe at all times that the triune God lives in him. To know and believe the presence
of the living God in oneself is vital for our salvation.
Therefore,
if a Christian remains in Christ and understands the presence of God in him, he
will possess eternal security and utmost confidence that none can steal him
away from God’s presence. Christ always remains in those who believe in HIM. So
the believer should fulfill his part by remaining and believing in Christ
always – be it in good or bad situations.
But what dissuades
a Christian away from Christ? The answer is, doubt. Lack of understanding of
the Bible, adversity, misplaced priorities (e.g. wealth) and pride are good institutions
for the proliferation of doubt in a genuine Christian.
In other
words, this Christian dreadfully allows the tangible material benefits to irreparably
damage his spiritual union with the living God.
Then again,
the apostasy or falling away of the genuine Christian is due to his failure to
remain and believe in Christ. Doubt snakes in as temptation, but when the
Christian believes the doubt instead of believing in Christ, he begins to lose faith
in Christ.
When a
genuine Christian does not desire and allow the Holy Spirit’s illumination of
HIS Word and does not dedicate enough time and effort to understand the Bible,
he would fall away at the earliest instance.
Adversities,
large and small, are grand persuaders of apostasy. The devil dangles doubt over
the Christian’s life during moments of adversity. The Christian falls when he
doubts God or assumes that God has neglected him, which is not a truth for a
believer.
Misplaced
priorities are another agent of doubt in a Christian life. The Christian’s
priorities are misplaced when Christ is replaced by other priorities from the
core of his life. This is a consequence of not remaining in Christ.
When a
genuine Christian, in pride, fails to resist the devil, he refuses to listen to
God. For instance, the devil may fuel his pride through his extraordinary
knowledge. This person then would exalt his knowledge over God. He considers
himself cleverer than God.
Proverbs 1:
7 pertinently describes this person, “The
fear of the Lord is the beginning of knowledge, but fools despise wisdom and
instruction.” Ironically, his exceptional knowledge renders him a fool in
the presence of the Almighty God, so much so he refuses God’s wisdom and
instruction, which could at times sound simple and foolish, but in reality, not
so.
Is man’s freedom
more powerful than God’s sovereignty? Never! Man’s freedom operates within the
overarching sovereignty of God. God allows man to choose or reject HIM.
Can God
overpower man? Can God work HIS way in a disobedient man so to fulfill HIS desires?
Yes. Jonah’s life is a case in point. Therefore, God remains sovereign always.
In conclusion,
these are the thoughts communicated in this short essay:
(1) A
genuine born-again Christian can reject the Triune God. When he rejects God, he
loses his salvation.
(2) If
those who have rejected Christ continue in their state of rejection, then they will
not repent to reunite with God.
(3) If
those who have rejected Christ actively deny Christ, then they have committed
the unpardonable sin, and hence cannot repent.
(4) Those
who have rejected Christ but do not deny HIM instead maintain a healthy
reverence for Christ could possibly repent to reunite with God.
(5) Once
saved is always saved, provided the believer chooses not to reject Christ.
(6) Man’s
freedom operates within God’s overarching sovereignty.
(7) God’s
sovereignty emphasizes that HE can fulfill HIS plans in a disobedient believer or
an unbeliever’s life.
Last but
not the least, Christ will judge everyone. Judgment is Christ’s activity; no
one else partakes in judgment. The intent of this essay is not to judge anyone,
but merely communicate my thoughts on this subject. Amen.
Endnotes:
1 http://www.gotquestions.org/questweek.html or http://www.gotquestions.org/Christian-lose-salvation.html
2 1 John 5: 16-17 – There is a considerable
debate as to whether the death mentioned in this verse has a temporal or
eternal connotation. Another similar passage is John 15. Even without these
passages, the Scripture teaches that there is an unpardonable sin, which merits
an eternal damnation.
2 comments:
So beautiful glory to God for our Christ in his blood victory over our sin and sickness and be in him with the Holy Spirit and love in joy and Anti Christ will never accept Christ as God´s son thanks and bless and pray,keijo sweden
Thank you for your comment, Keijo. God bless you much.
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