Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost has become the 267th pontiff of the Catholic Church, assuming the title Pope Leo XIV. He is the first American ever to hold the papacy, marking the beginning of a new era for the Roman Catholic Church.
Now the spiritual leader of nearly 1.1 billion Catholics—nearly double the estimated 600 million Protestants—Pope Leo XIV faces the monumental task of guiding the Church forward. The pressing question is: Will he follow in the footsteps of his predecessor, Pope Francis, or forge a different path?
Pope Francis, who passed away on April 21 at the age of 88,
made significant strides in promoting inclusivity within the Church,
particularly concerning the LGBTQ+ community. His famous remark—
—underscored his more open stance.
In contrast, Pope Leo XIV has expressed a more traditional
perspective. In a 2012 address to bishops, he criticized the influence of
Western media and culture, stating they promoted “sympathy for beliefs and
practices that are at odds with the gospel.” He specifically referenced the
“homosexual lifestyle” and “alternative families comprised of same-sex partners
and their adopted children.”
On the issue of gender dysphoria, Pope Leo XIV has also
taken a conservative stance. As Bishop of Chiclayo in northwestern Peru, he
opposed government efforts to include gender education in schools, saying:
The question now looms large:
Will the new Pope take a conservative path, or will he prove
to be as progressive—or even more so—than Pope Francis?
Time will tell.
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